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Case Study

PFAS Multiphase Soil Capping Project

By James L’Esperance, P.E., Consultant
Michael J. Martin, P.E., Senior Engineering Advisor, Technical Director, Engineering

OUR CHALLENGE

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) were found at high concentrations in surface soils at an active chemical manufacturing plant, posing a direct contact risk to the plant workers and creating a potential migration-to-groundwater pathway. Our client sought to develop a remedial measure to address PFAS in soil while minimizing the impact on facility operations to the furthest extent possible.

OUR APPROACH

We designed a 1.2-acre low-permeability cap composed of asphalt, concrete, and gravel segments to prevent stormwater infiltration through the soils.  We developed a multiphase installation plan to seamlessly conduct construction activities during regularly scheduled plant shutdowns.  Our team then oversaw the bidding, construction, and reporting to the regulatory agency.

OUR IMPACT

The soil cap has remained protective for both direct contact and migration to groundwater pathways since construction was completed.  The client was pleased that construction did not significantly affect facility operations, and the remedial measure met all operational and environmental requirements.

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